What is an Herbal Syrup?
An herbal syrup is prepared by combining a concentrated decoction with either honey or sugar . The base of such a syrup is a strong herbal decoction . Mixing a decoction with honey or sugar helps to thicken and preserve the decoction . This increases the shelf life of the decoction and often creates a soothing application that benefits situations such as sore throat, cough, dry irritated tissues, and digestive issues. By adding sweetner can also help to increase the palatability of some herbs especially when it comes to children.
The simplest way to make herbal syrups is too add a concentrated herbal extract to an non medicated syrup base . Tinctures or brandy may be added in the same way but fluid extracts are probably more appropriate because they are more concentrated .The herbal syrup would be very weak once a tincture had been has been diluted.
This is a very simple way to make syrups and they can be introduced into recipes like strawberries, raspberries.
Herbal syrups can also be made by boiling and infusion or decoction with sugar and honey.
How to make a basic herbal syrup
½ cup to 1 cup of dried herbs
1 quart of cool water
1 to 2 cups of honey or sugar
Brandy or tinctures, optional
- Syrup making begins with a decoction! Combine the hard or coarse herbs such as berries, roots, or bark with the water in a pot. Any leaves or flowers will be added later in the process so set those aside for now.
- Bring to a simmer and partially cover the pot with a lid.
- Let simmer until the liquid inside is reduced by half.
- Remove from the heat and add any leaves or flowers. If you are not using leaves or flowers skip the next step.
- Place the lid on the pan covering it fully and let the leaves and flowers steep for at least 20 minutes and up to a couple of hours.
- Strain out the herbs – you have now created a strong decoction for your syrup base!
- Return the liquid to the pan and add your honey or sugar.
- If using honey, very gently heat until the honey just dissolves being careful not to boil the syrup. This helps to preserve the beneficial, naturally occurring enzymes in the honey.
- If using sugar you have the option of bringing the syrup up to a gentle boil and simmering for up to an additional 30 minutes to thicken the syrup further. Or you can simply reheat the syrup enough to easily dissolve the sugar.
- Remove the syrup from the heat and add any brandy or tinctures you wish to include using up to ¼ cup of brandy or tincture total for each cup of syrup you have.
- Finish up by placing your syrup in clean, sterile bottles. Add a label including the ingredients and the date you created your syrup.
- Store in the refrigerator for up to 3 months. If you used higher quantities of honey/sugar or included alcohol your syrup may last even longer!
- The dosage will depend on the herbs used in the syrup, the situation being addressed as well as the age of the recipient. A general dosage is a ½ teaspoon to 1 tablespoon taken 1 to 3 times a day with increased frequency during an acute phase of symptoms .
Rosehip & Orange Peel Syrup – High in Vitamin C
Ingredients
- 4.5 l distilled water
- 1 .75 kg either ripe rose hips or dried leaf
- 1/4 Cup of dried orange peels
- 1kg Sugar
follow directions as above
let you imagination run wild with herbal ingredients.
Reference
Herbal manufacturing how to make medicines from plants by Jenny Adams and Eleanor Tan
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